Iiprojekthi ezininzi zokhuni zinoluhlu lwezinto ezisetyenziselwa iplywood.Yonke into ukusuka kwizakhiwo ukuya kwiikhabhathi zasekhitshini ukuya kwiinqwelomoya zixhamla ekusebenziseni iplywood kuyilo lonke.I-Plywood yenziwe ngamashiti amakhulu okanye i-veneers, ehlanganiswe phezulu komnye nomnye, kunye noluhlu ngalunye olujikeleziweyo lwe-90 degrees kwicala lengqolowa yokhuni.Ezi maleko zidityaniswe kunye ne-adhesive kunye neglu ukuze zenze ipaneli enkulu kwaye eyomeleleyo.I-Plywood inika indawo enkulu yokugubungela kunokusebenzisa iibhodi ezimbalwa zokhuni.Zininzi iintlobo zeplywood, nkqu nobushushu obungangeni kunye nokungangeni kwamanzi, ezikhuthaza ngakumbi ukusetyenziswa kwazo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo.Namhlanje, ukukhetha imveliso efanelekileyo kunokuba nzima.Kufuneka uqikelele uhlobo, ubungakanani, kunye nobukhulu obunokugqiba lo msebenzi.Nangona kunjalo, xa undwendwela icandelo leplywood kwivenkile yasekhaya yehardware, owona mbuzo udidayo unokuwubuza ngowokuba, loluphi olu khetho lufanelekileyo olulungele iprojekthi yam?
Konke oku kubilisa kwinkqubo yamanqaku.Ayizizo zonke iibhodi ezilinganayo.Oko kukuthi, indalo ayiphindi imithi ngokwemilo echanekileyo ngalo lonke ixesha.Ubukho bamabakala omthi kungenxa yomgangatho owahlukeneyo womthi kwindalo.Izinto ezifana nomgangatho womhlaba, imvula eqhelekileyo, kunye nenkqubo yendalo yasekuhlaleni inokuchaphazela indlela ekhula ngayo imithi.Iziphumo zizinto eziziinkozo zomthi ezahlukileyo, ubungakanani beqhuqhuva, ukuphindaphindwa kwamaqhuqhuva, njl.Ekuqaleni, oku kubonakala kulula kakhulu.Kukho okulungileyo nokubi, akunjalo?Ayiphelelanga.Kwiiprojekthi ezithile, nelona nqanaba lisezantsi linokuba nelona xabiso liphezulu.Ngokuchasene noko, kungcono ukuphendula lo mbuzo ngokuphonononga umxholo obonelelwa kwinqanaba ngalinye kwaye leliphi inqanaba elineendleko eziphezulu kwisicelo.
Inkqubo yokuhlelwa kwePlywood
Nazi amanqanaba amathandathu eplywood kunye nendlela inqanaba ngalinye libonelela ngayo ngexabiso leeprojekthi zokhuni.
IPlywood yahlulwe ngokwebakala A, ibakala B, ibakala C, ibakala D, ibakala CDX, okanye BCX ibakala.Ngokubanzi, umgangatho weebhodi zesekethe ukusuka ku-A ukuya ku-D kakhulu.Ukongeza, iplywood ngamanye amaxesha inokuza namabanga amabini, anje ngeAB okanye BB.Kwezi meko, inqanaba ngalinye limele elinye lamacala ephaneli.Le yimveliso eveliswa rhoqo, njengoko iiprojekthi ezininzi ziveza kuphela icala elinye lebhodi.Ke ngoko, endaweni yokusebenzisa iibhodi ezikumgangatho ophezulu ukwenza ibhodi epheleleyo, kunokonga ngakumbi ukwenza zonke iibhodi ngaphandle komphezulu kwiimveliso zomgangatho ophantsi.Kwimeko ye-CDX kunye ne-BCX, basebenzisa iimpawu ezininzi ze-veneer kunye ne-adhesives ekhethekileyo.I-X kwezi zifinyezo zihlala ziphosakele kwibakala langaphandle, kodwa oko kuthetha ukuba i-adhesive ekhethekileyo yokumelana nokufuma isetyenziswa kwisakhiwo sephaneli.
I-plywood ye-A-grade
Inqanaba lokuqala kunye nomgangatho ophezulu weplywood yiBanga A. Oku kumalunga nokukhethwa komgangatho webhodi.I-A-grade plywood igudileyo kwaye ikhazimlisiwe, kwaye ibhodi yonke inokwakheka okuziinkozo.Yonke indawo epholisiweyo ayinayo imingxuma okanye izithuba, okwenza eli bakala lifaneleke kakhulu ukupeyinta.Ifenitshala yangaphakathi epeyintiweyo okanye iikhabhinethi zenziwa kakuhle ngeli bakala.
Iplywood yebakala B
Inqanaba elilandelayo liNqanaba B, Eli nqanaba limele ngokwenene ezona mveliso zokhuni zibalaseleyo kwindalo.Ngaphambi kokuba naluphi na uhlengahlengiso okanye ukulungiswa kwenziwe kumzi-mveliso, iibhodi ezininzi zihlala zisondela kwinqanaba le-B.Oku kungenxa yokuba i-B-level ivumela ukuthungwa kwendalo ngakumbi, amaqhuqhuva amakhulu angalungiswanga, kunye nezithuba ezingaqhelekanga.Vumela amaqhina avaliweyo kunye nobubanzi obufikelela kwi-intshi eyi-1.Ukuba unokugudisa amaqhina ambalwa kwibhodi yonke, ezi bhodi zisafaneleka kakhulu ukupeyinta.Eli nqanaba likwavumela iintanda ezincinci kunye nokuguqulwa kombala webhodi.Izicelo ezininzi zisebenzisa i-plywood ye-B-grade, kuquka iikhabhathi, ifenitshala yangaphandle, kunye nefenitshala.Imbonakalo yendalo kunye neyokuqala yeli bakala leplywood inika iprojekthi nganye amandla kunye nobuntu obaneleyo.
Iplywood yebakala C
Inqanaba elilandelayo yibhodi ye-C-level.Udidi C, olufana noDidi B, luvumela imingxunya, imingxuma, kunye namaqhina.Vumela idiameter ukuya kuthi ga kwi-intshi ezisi-½ zamaqhuqhuva avaliweyo, kunye nemingxuma yamaqhina ukuya kuthi ga kwi-intshi e-1 ububanzi,Kwezi bhodi, kukho ummiselo omncinci kakhulu wokwahlula.Imiphetho kunye neenqwelomoya zisenokungabi mtyibilizi njenge-B-level.Izinto zenkangeleko zinokuchatshazelwa yimithetho eqingqiweyo ye-C-grade plywood.Usetyenziso lubandakanya ukwakheka kwesakhiwo kunye nokusheathing.
I-plywood ye-D-grade
Inqanaba lokugqibela eliphambili linqanaba D. Inkangeleko yomthi we-D-grade i-rustic kakhulu, kunye nobubanzi obufikelela kwi-½ i-intshi ye-intshi yamaqhuqhuva kunye ne-pores, ulwahlulo olukhulu, kunye nokuguquguquka okukhulu.Ulwakhiwo lweenkozo luya kuthanda ukuxengaxenga.Nangona ingeyona nto icocekileyo okanye ilula ukuyipeyinta, eli bakala leplywood alinamsebenzi.Inqanaba D lisafuna ukuba ibhodi ikwazi ukumelana noxinzelelo kunye nemithwalo yokusetyenziswa ngokukhuselekileyo kwiiprojekthi zokhuni okanye izakhiwo ezinkulu.Inene iinkuni ezingeyomfuneko azifanelanga nokuba kulo naliphi na ibakala, ngoko ke unokuqiniseka ukuba nelona bakala lisezantsi leenkuni kufuneka lihlangabezane neemfuno zokusebenza.Iiprojekthi ezininzi zezakhiwo zisebenzisa eli nqanaba kuba iinkuni ziya kugqunywa nokuba yintoni na.Amandla aya kubonelela ngesakhiwo esomeleleyo ngexabiso elithotyiweyo.
IBanga le-BCX plywood
I-BCX plywood iqhelekile kwicandelo leplywood.Eli nqanaba lisebenzisa umaleko we-C kunye nenqanaba elilodwa le-B kwindawo enye.I-adhesive esetyenzisiweyo iyakwazi ukumelana nokufuma.Le mveliso ethile idla ngokusetyenziswa kwizicelo zangaphandle ezisafuna ukubonakala, kubandakanywa ukugquma okanye ukupeyinta.Olu hlobo lweplywood lusetyenziselwa iiprojekthi ezinje ngeepaneli zodonga lwesibaya, iipaneli zezithuthi zezolimo, kunye neengcingo zabucala.
Ngoku ukuba uqonda iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeplywood, unokukhetha ngokuzithemba imveliso efanelekileyo yomsebenzi wakho.Nokuba ufuna ukugqityezelwa kwendalo okugqwesileyo, iipeyinti ezintsha zepeyinti, okanye ukuqina nje, uya kwazi ukuba leliphi ibakala elikulungeleyo.
IBanga le-CDX plywood
I-CDX plywood ngumzekelo oqhelekileyo weebhodi zebakala eliphindwe kabini.Njengoko igama libonisa, elinye icala lenziwe nge-C-grade veneer kwaye elinye icala lenziwe nge-D-grade veneer.Ngokwesiqhelo, umaleko wangaphakathi oseleyo wenziwa nge-D-grade veneer ukwenza ukuba ifikeleleke ngakumbi.Izincamathelisi ze-phenolic ezimelana nokufuma zikwasetyenziselwa ukuphucula ngakumbi ukusebenza kwindawo efumileyo okanye efumileyo.Eli bakala lolona khetho lufanelekileyo olufuna isixa esikhulu seplywood, kwaye uninzi lwayo luya kugqunywa kungakhathaliseki ukuba yintoni na.I-CDX plywood iqhele ukusetyenziswa kwiindonga zangaphandle kunye neeshethi.Umphezulu we-C-grade ubonelela ngomphezulu ogudileyo onokuthi iikontraki zisebenzise xa zifakela ezinye iindawo zesakhiwo, kuquka iileya ezixhathisa imozulu kunye neepaneli zodonga.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-07-2023